Research Snapshot: A faith-based approach to trauma healing for Muslim communities

This project was a collaboration among Somaliland and United Statues universities and organizations: The Somali Youth Development and Voluntary Organization (SOYDAVO); University of Burao; Case Western Reserve University; University of Washington, ITH Leadership Team: Abdisalan Awke, Dr. Essa Nur Liban, Mohamed Hussein Aideed, Momin Hussein Egeh, Ahmed Ismail, Mohamed Kunle, Dega Angula, Kevin King, Carol Levin, Christopher Burant, Mohammed Alsubaie
25
March
2026
Output type
Research snapshot
Location
Somaliland
Focus areas
Mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS)
Topics
Refugees and IDPS
Programme
Humanitarian Research
Organisations
University of Washington
Women’s group turning to Allah in du’a. Credit: Mahdi Malamud Faarax

Somaliland, like many conflict-affected countries, is in dire need of mental health services, with communities affected by multiple humanitarian crises and traumatic events while facing barriers to accessing effective mental health care. Conventional trauma-focused treatments are Western-based and require extensive training. Enhancing the capacity of existing community infrastructures could provide accessible, effective, and culturally appropriate treatment.

Islamic Trauma Healing (ITH) is a community-led program to target the psychological impact of trauma while promoting community reconciliation. It is a 6-session, manualised, mosque-based group program combining Islamic principles, prayer, and core concepts, with evidence-based psychotherapy practices. This study showed its effectiveness at reducing trauma in Somaliland, and potential for further research and investment in scale-up.

This snapshot contains key messages, findings, implications for humanitarian policymakers and practitioners and recommendations for further research.

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